This blog category explores the deep history and evolving world of Japanese crafts. Here you'll find posts on traditional kogei like Arita ceramics, Edo Kiriko cut glass, washi paper, kumihimo braids, bamboo weaving, and much more. We’ll also cover how these crafts have survived, adapted, and revived in the modern world. From regional techniques to individual artisans, each post will dig into what makes Japanese handcrafts so enduring, distinct, and worth preserving.
And so, this blog is an intro to what's about to come...
Rich History of Japanese Crafts and Kogei
Japanese craftsmanship, known as kogei, stretches back thousands of years. Early tools and pottery date to the Jomon period. By the 13th century, Japanese artisans had begun exporting crafts abroad. These techniques evolved through Heian and Edo eras. Today, sakimono balance tradition with modern needs, supported by cultural preservation efforts.
Japanese craftsmanship, known as kogei, stretches back thousands of years. Early tools and pottery date to the Jomon period. By the 13th century, Japanese artisans had begun exporting crafts abroad. These techniques evolved through Heian and Edo eras. Today, sakimono balance tradition with modern needs, supported by cultural preservation efforts.
The term “Japanese crafts” covers all forms of hand-made work, from pottery and paper to metal, glass, fabric, and more. “Kogei” is a more specific word in Japanese, usually referring to refined, traditional crafts that blend function and artistic beauty.
All kogei are Japanese crafts, but not all Japanese crafts are kogei.
A simple handmade toy might be a Japanese craft. A centuries-old technique for carving lacquer boxes or weaving silk would be considered kogei. In this category, both terms will come up. “Japanese crafts” will be used for clarity and reach. “Kogei” will be used where tradition, artistry, and cultural depth matter.
Traditional Japanese Ceramics: A World of Styles
Ceramics lead Japan’s handmade arts. Well-known types include Arita or Imari ware from Saga, famous for fine porcelain. Hasami ware from Nagasaki has roots in the Sengoku period. Kutani ware, from Ishikawa, dates to the early Edo era. Karatsu ware, from Saga’s Karatsu region, reflects the wabi‑sabi ethos and was praised in tea ceremony traditions. Oribe ware from Mino (Gifu) features bold green and asymmetrical designs from the late 16th century.
Exquisite Glass, Metalwork, Bamboo, and Paper Arts
Glass arts shine in Edo Kiriko, a Tokyo glass‑cutting craft since 1834. Metalwork includes Nambu ironware from Iwate since the Edo era.
Bamboo weaving dates to the Jomon period, producing baskets and tools, often seen in tea ceremony utensils like chashaku and chasen.
Washi, traditional paper made from gampi, mitsumata, or kōzo bark, is durable and UNESCO‑registered.
Textiles, Woodwork, Dolls, and Beyond
Silk weaving in Kyoto, like nishijin‑ori, has been refined for centuries. Kumihimo braids, used on samurai armor and kimono sashes, date back to samurai culture. Traditional dolls include kokeshi from Tōhoku, and papier‑mâché Akabeko toys from Fukushima, once used to ward off disease. Crafts also cover woodblock prints, bonsai, fans, and calligraphy tools.
Modern Rediscovery and Global Appeal
Contemporary artisans respect ancient methods while innovating. In Kyoto, heirloom lacquerware, bamboo carving, and kintsugi repair attract tourists and collectors.
In Niigata, art triennales revitalize local crafts like knife‑making and woodworking. Masters like Takashi Ichikawa, Wataru Hatano, and Kojiro Kitada focus on ceramics, washi, and woodworking, preserving craft with modern vision. Kumano brush makers still celebrate their craft annually, showing deep respect for handmade beauty.
Examples of Japanese Handcrafts
- Suzuri inkstones and suzuri‑bako (writing boxes) for calligraphy
- Tōgei pottery, like Bizen, Shigaraki, and Tamba styles
- Lacquerware items like kyo‑shikki from Kyoto
- Paper toys such as origami cranes and daruma
- Fireworks craftsmanship from Edo mapped in tradition
- Traditional knives from Seki and cutlery crafts
- Eyeglass frames from Sabae, making high‑quality titanium frames
Why Japanese Crafts Matter
These crafts blend history, technique, and artistry. They show balance between utility and beauty. They passed artisan skills through generations. Many are regionally tied, each with unique character. Crafts reflect Japan’s culture of simplicity, precision, and respect for nature.
